Communities and networks : using social network analysis to rethink urban and community studies /

In Communities and Networks, Katherine Giuffre takes the science of social network analysis and applies it to key issues of living in communities, especially in urban areas, exploring question such as: How do communities shape our lives and identities? How do they foster either conformity or innovat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Giuffre, Katherine Anne
Format: Book
Language:English
Published: Cambridge, UK : Polity, 2013.
Subjects:
Table of Contents:
  • Machine generated contents note: 1. What is network analysis and how can it be useful?
  • What is structure?
  • Networks as metaphors
  • Metaphor into method
  • What is a social network?
  • Further developments
  • Why use network analysis?
  • Plan of the book
  • Software
  • A closer look: basic network terms and definitions
  • Entering and displaying matrices in UCINET6
  • 2. What is a community? Where does it come from?
  • Gemeinschaft und Gesellschaft
  • Durkheim: mechanical and organic solidarity
  • Simmel: individuality and social groups
  • "The duality of persons and groups"
  • Cohesion
  • A closer look: matrix multiplication
  • Matrix multiplication in UCINET6
  • 3. What do communities do for us?
  • Gift exchanges as social support and obligation
  • The world the slaves made
  • Different types of support
  • Conjugal roles and social networks
  • Agency in networks
  • The Search for an Abortionist
  • A closer look: density
  • Calculating density in UCINET6
  • 4. How do communities shape identity?
  • Community and ethnicity in Chicago
  • Minorities, majorities, and the weight of numbers
  • Assimilation in Chicago
  • Small worlds and six degrees of separation
  • "The strength of weak ties"
  • The disadvantages of strong communities
  • A closer look: balance
  • 5. What happens when communities become fractured?
  • Witchcraft in Salem
  • Arson and the Indochinese in East Boston
  • Isolation and atomization in Germany
  • A closer look: centrality
  • How to calculate centrality in UCINET6
  • 6. How do communities mobilize for collective action and social movements?
  • Riots in Washington
  • Urban revolt in Paris
  • Recruiting high-risk activists
  • Structuring connections
  • A closer look: structural equivalence
  • How to find structural equivalence with UCINET6
  • 7. How do communities foster creativity and innovation?
  • Social networks and innovative thinking
  • The creative context of the city
  • Small world structures
  • The Apple example
  • A closer look: correspondence analysis
  • Doing correspondence analysis in UCINET6
  • 8. How do new communities differ from traditional communities?
  • Rethinking the concept of community
  • Cyber utopians vs. cyber dystopians
  • A different kind of space
  • The structure of the web
  • A closer look: multidimensional scaling
  • Doing multidimensional scaling in UCINET6.